AURANGZEB
AURANGZEB
The coronation of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb was held twice. His fi rst coronation was held on July
31, 1658 in Delhi.
Assuming the title of ‘Abdul Muzaff ar Muhiuddin Muhammad Aurangzeb Bahadur Alamgir Padshah
‘Ghazi’, he sat on the throne as the Mughal emperor.
There was a battle between Aurangzeb and Dara Shukoh on April 15, 1658, in Dharamat, near
Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh.
Aurangzeb ordered Benares’s Vishvanath Temple demolished in 1669.
The contemporaries of Aurangzeb considered him as a ‘Shahi Dervesh’ and Muslims considered
him as a ‘Zinda Peer’.
During the reign of Aurangzeb, most of the commanders in the Mughal army were Hindus.
Aurangzeb was a Sunni Muslim. His religious policy was not infl uenced by any idea of worldly
profi t
He stopped putting tilak with his hands on the forehead of the Hindu kings as was started
by Akbar
There was a ban on celebrating Basant, Holi, Diwali, etc, in the court.Aurangzeb built the mausoleum for his beloved wife Rabia- Ud-Daurani in Aurangabad in
1651-61 AD. It is also known as ‘Bibi Ka Maqbara’.
lts architectural style was based on the well-known ‘TajMahal’.
So, it is also called ‘Second Taj Mahal’.
Moti Masjid inside Red Fort in Delhi was built by Aurangzeb.
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