AURANGZEB

AURANGZEB
 The coronation of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb was held twice. His fi rst coronation was held on July 
31, 1658 in Delhi. 
 Assuming the title of ‘Abdul Muzaff ar Muhiuddin Muhammad Aurangzeb Bahadur Alamgir Padshah 
‘Ghazi’, he sat on the throne as the Mughal emperor.
 There was a battle between Aurangzeb and Dara Shukoh on April 15, 1658, in Dharamat, near 
Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh.
 Aurangzeb ordered Benares’s Vishvanath Temple demolished in 1669.
 The contemporaries of Aurangzeb considered him as a ‘Shahi Dervesh’ and Muslims considered 
him as a ‘Zinda Peer’.
 During the reign of Aurangzeb, most of the commanders in the Mughal army were Hindus. 
 Aurangzeb was a Sunni Muslim. His religious policy was not infl uenced by any idea of worldly 
profi t
 He stopped putting tilak with his hands on the forehead of the Hindu kings as was started 
by Akbar
 There was a ban on celebrating Basant, Holi, Diwali, etc, in the court.Aurangzeb built the mausoleum for his beloved wife Rabia- Ud-Daurani in Aurangabad in 
1651-61 AD. It is also known as ‘Bibi Ka Maqbara’.
 lts architectural style was based on the well-known ‘TajMahal’. 
 So, it is also called ‘Second Taj Mahal’. 
 Moti Masjid inside Red Fort in Delhi was built by Aurangzeb.

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